﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Epidemiology and Health System Journal</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2980-7891</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2021</Year>
        <Month>01</Month>
        <DAY>01</DAY>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Evaluating COVID-19 Related Health Anxiety Among Individuals Referring to Urban Health Centers in Arak, Iran: A Cross-sectional Study</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage>3</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>8</LastPage>
    <ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.34172/ijer.2021.02</ELocationID>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Pegah</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mohaghegh</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5679-9796</Identifier>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Ehsan</FirstName>
        <LastName>Abedi</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6836-2348</Identifier>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Masomeh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sofian</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8564-3659</Identifier>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Fatemeh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Rafiei</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1303-8660</Identifier>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.34172/ijer.2021.02</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2020</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>20</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2020</Year>
        <Month>11</Month>
        <Day>25</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <Abstract>Background and aims: The prevalence of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) resulted in health anxiety among general population and unreasonable referring to health centers. This study aimed to assess health anxiety related to COVID-19 in individuals referring to healthcare centers of Arak, Iran in 2020. Methods: Using convenient sampling method, the participants of this cross-sectional study were selected from 16 urban health centers of Arak. Salkovskis 18-item Health Anxiety Inventory (HAI-18) was completed by 392 participants. The collected data entered in SPSS software version 24 and was analyzed by Mann-Whitney U and Kruskal-Wallis tests. Results: Mean ± SD of total score of health anxiety was 28.96 ± 7.62. Most participants (74.7%) had medium anxiety and 19.1% had high anxiety. The mean of total score of health anxiety was higher in the 30-59 age range, higher education, single people and students. Participants with chronic diseases and symptoms of cold and people who referred to health centers due to COVID-19 screening had a higher anxiety level. Conclusion: Most people referring to health centers of arak had moderate anxiety. COVID-19-related health anxiety was higher in middle age range, higher education, students, people with chronic diseases, and people with symptoms of common cold.</Abstract>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">COVID-19</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Health anxiety</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">SHAI</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Short health anxiety inventory</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Health centers</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>